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35 votes
Bob travel 4m to the east and 3m to the north. what is the velocity of Bob in 2sec?​

User Elizabeth Buckwalter
by
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2 Answers

21 votes
21 votes

Answer:

See below

Step-by-step explanation:

He travels a total distance of 4 + 3 = 7 m in 2 seconds

(Note: this is the actual distance he traveled NOT the displacement from his origin)

velocity = 7m/2s = 7/2 m/s

From starting point he has traveled sqrt ( 3^2+4^2) = 5m in 2 seconds

so his RESULTANT VELOCITY :

5/2 m/s at angle tan^-1( 3/4) = 36.86° North of east

User Masyaf
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2.9k points
14 votes
14 votes


\quad \huge \quad \quad \boxed{ \tt \:Answer }

Bob's Velocity :


\qquad \tt \rightarrow \:v = 2 \hat i + \cfrac{3 \hat j}{2}

and


\qquad \tt \rightarrow \:mag(v) = { 2.5 }^{} \: \: m/s

____________________________________


\large \tt Solution \: :

Let the unit vector towards north be
\sf \hat j and unit vector towards east be
\sf \hat i

According to statement :


\qquad \tt \rightarrow \:s = 4 \hat i + 3 \hat j

[ s represents displacement ]


\qquad \tt \rightarrow \:v = (s)/(t)


\qquad \tt \rightarrow \:v = (4 \hat i + 3 \hat j)/(2)


\qquad \tt \rightarrow \:v = 2 \hat i + \cfrac{3 \hat j}{2}

If magnitude of velocity is to be asked :


\qquad \tt \rightarrow \:mag(v) = \sqrt{(2) {}^(2) + { \bigg( \cfrac{3}{2} \bigg) }^(2) }


\qquad \tt \rightarrow \:mag(v) = \sqrt{4 + { \cfrac{9}{4} }^{} }


\qquad \tt \rightarrow \:mag(v) = \sqrt{ { \cfrac{16 + 9}{4} }^{} }


\qquad \tt \rightarrow \:mag(v) = \sqrt{ { \cfrac{25}{4} }^{} }


\qquad \tt \rightarrow \:mag(v) = { \cfrac{5}{2} }^{} \: \: m/s


\qquad \tt \rightarrow \:mag(v) = { 2.5 }^{} \: \: m/s

Answered by : ❝ AǫᴜᴀWɪᴢ ❞

User Austaras
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2.9k points