Answer:
Blank 1) 2 1/3 yards : 7 Feet
Blank 2) 1 yards : 3 Feet
Blank 3) 2 yards : 6 Feet
Blank 4) 1.5 yards : 4.5 Feet
Therefore, the constant of proportionality is: k = 3
Explanation:
We know that when 'y' varies directly with 'x', we get the equation
y ∝ x
y = kx
Here, k is the constant of proportionality.
From the table, taking the first two points to determine the constant of proportionality.
Yards Feet
1/2 1.5
1/3 1
Using the equation
substituting y = 1.5 and x = 1/2
y = kx
k = y/x
k = (1.5) / (1/2)
k = 1.5 / 0.5
k = 3
also substituting y = 1 and x = 1/3
k = y/x
k = 1 / (1/3)
k = 3
As the constant of proportionality is the same.
- Therefore, the constant of proportionality = k = 3
Determining Blank 1
Yards = x = 2 1/3 = 7/3
y = blank 1 = Feet ?
k = 3
Using the equation
y = kx
blank 1 = Feet = y = 3 (7/3)
blank 1 = Feet = y = 7
- Therefore, Blank 1 = y = Feet = 7
In other words,
When Yards = 2 1/3, then Feet = 7
Determining Blank 2
Feet = y = 3
Blank 2 = x = yards ?
k = 3
Using the equation
y = kx
Blank 2 = x = yards = y/k
Blank 2 = x = yards = 3/3
Blank 2 = x = yards = 1
- Therefore, Blank 2 = yards = x = 1
In other words,
When Yards = 1, then Feet = 3
Determining Blank 3
yards = x = 2
Blank 3 = y = Feet ?
k = 3
Using the equation
y = kx
y = Blank 3 = Feet = 3(2)
y = Blank 3 = Feet = 6
- Therefore, Blank 3 = Feet = y = 6
In other words,
When Yards = 2, then Feet = 6
Determining Blank 4
Feet = y = 4.5
Blank 4 = x = Yards ?
k = 3
Using the equation
y = kx
x = Blank 4 = y/k
x = Blank 4 = 4.5/3
x = Blank 4 = 1.5
- Therefore, Blank 4 = x = Yards= 1.5
In other words,
When Yards = 1.5, then Feet = 4.5
Summary:
Blank 1) 2 1/3 yards : 7 Feet
Blank 2) 1 yards : 3 Feet
Blank 3) 2 yards : 6 Feet
Blank 4) 1.5 yards : 4.5 Feet
Therefore, the constant of proportionality is: k = 3