Answer:
y - 2 = -3(x - 5)
Explanation:
Solving the given −x+3y=12. for 3y yields 3y = x + 12, which becomes
x + 12
y = -------------
3
and so we see that the slope of the given line is 1/3. Thus the slope of any line which is perpendicular to this one is the negative reciprocal of 1/3, or -3.
Use the point-slope form of the equation of a straight line and the given point (5, 2) to find the desired equation:
y - k = m(x - h) becomes y - 2 = -3(x - 5)