Note: Your answer choices are not clear, thus I have solved the complete question which anyways should be able to clear your concept.
Answer:
The equation of a line that has a slope of -5 and passes through the point (-3,-1) will be:
Explanation:
Given
We know that the slope-intercept form of the line equation is
![y=mx+b](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/yj5waqmoy4i54laybzhhshd88hyo5w5rj5.png)
Here:
Now, substituting m = -5 and (-3, -1) in the slope-intercept form of the line equation to determine the y-intercept 'b'
![y=mx+b](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/yj5waqmoy4i54laybzhhshd88hyo5w5rj5.png)
-1 = -5(-3) + b
switch sides
-5(-3) + b = -1
15 + b = -1
b = -1 - 15
b = -16
Now, substituting m = -5 and b = -16 in the slope-intercept form of the line equation to determine the equation of a line
![y=mx+b](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/yj5waqmoy4i54laybzhhshd88hyo5w5rj5.png)
y = -5x + (-16)
y = -5x - 16
Therefore, the equation of a line that has a slope of -5 and passes through the point (-3,-1) will be:
Note: Your answer choices are not clear, thus I have solved the complete question which anyways should be able to clear your concept.