Final answer:
To choose the word that best describes the tone of a passage, examine the language used. Words like 'fearful' suggest a frightened tone, while repetitive and urgent actions may indicate a suspenseful tone. To alter the tone, replace words with ones that carry the desired mood or feeling.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine which word best describes the tone of the passage, we should look at the words, phrases, sentences, and images that convey feelings and attitudes. A tone that is lighthearted might use playful, amusing, or cheerful language, suggesting a sense of fun or enjoyment. A frustrated tone would likely include words expressing annoyance or disappointment, reflecting a sense of dissatisfaction or exasperation. A suspenseful tone is often achieved through phrases that build tension or create uncertainty, keeping the reader on edge. Finally, a tone described as frightened would contain elements of fear, worry, or anxiety, often expressed through descriptions of sensations or reactive actions. For example, if a passage uses words like 'fearful,' 'forceful,' or 'frightened,' it likely aims to convey fear or tension. If the mood is described as 'frazzled and frantic' with repetitive and urgent actions, these also suggest a frightened or suspenseful tone.
Meanwhile, replacing words in a schoolwork question to alter the tone from academic to positive could involve finding synonyms with a more upbeat or optimistic connotation.