Answer:

Explanation:
Break the figure in three parts as shown in the image I attached.
The figure makes 2 semi circles and 1 rectangle so,
Area of rectangle = Length x breadth
Area of rectangle = 12 x 10
Area of rectangle = 120
Now for the semi circles , we have 2 semi-circles which means area of both semi circles would be
Area of semi circle =

so, Area of two semi circles would be =
so, Area of two semi circles would be =

now for the radius we know that,
Diameter = 2 x radius
D = 2r
and the diameter is 10cm so,
10 = 2r
10/2 = r
r = 5cm
so we put r = 5 in the formula ,

So now the total area of the figure is
Total Area = Area of rectangle + Area of two semi circles
Total Area = 120 + 78.5
Total Area = 198.5 cm^2