The coordinates of the vertices of ∆A'B'C' are:
A': (-2, 1)
B': (-1, 4)
C': (-2, 3)
Given: Triangle ABC with vertices A(1, 1), B(2, 4), and C(1, 3).
Transformation: Triangle ABC is translated left 3 units to form ∆A'B'C'.
Finding the coordinates of A'B'C':
Shifting the x-coordinates: Since the translation is 3 units left, we need to subtract 3 from the x-coordinate of each original vertex. This is because moving left corresponds to decreasing the x-value.
A'(1 - 3, 1) = (-2, 1)
B'(2 - 3, 4) = (-1, 4)
C'(1 - 3, 3) = (-2, 3)
Preserving the y-coordinates: The translation only affects the horizontal position, so the y-coordinates remain the same.