Answer:
The bowling ball with mass 8 pounds has greater acceleration.
Step-by-step explanation:
The acceleration on the objects is equal to the quotient of the force applied on it and its mass. From Newton's second law of motion, we have;
F = ma
where F is the force on the object, m is its mass and a is its acceleration.
⇒ a =
![(F)/(m)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/high-school/74erxv8r6ddorlorwepiz313os40lwqkwa.png)
Let us assume that a force of 50 N was applied on the two bowling balls.
Thus;
mass of the first bowling ball = 8 pounds = 3.62874 kg
So that,
50 = 3.62874 x a
a =
![(50)/(3.62874)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/chemistry/high-school/j1qauaffnv472tvjtfyy6n69a2kxwrbj3v.png)
= 13.779
The acceleration of the first ball is 13.78 m/
.
For the second ball of mass = 13 pounds = 5.8967 kg
So that,
50 = 5.8967 x a
a =
![(50)/(5.8967)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/chemistry/high-school/ar8psfscubpn6a72qfyhas2j620wm1luzw.png)
= 8.4793
The acceleration of the second ball is 8.48 m/
.
Therefore, the bowling ball with mass 8 pounds has greater acceleration.