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33 votes
33 votes
The graph of F(x) can be stretched vertically and flipped over the x axis to produce the graph of G(x) if F(x)=x^2 which of the following could be the equation of G(x)

A. G(x)=-1/5x^2
B. G(x)=-5x^2
C. G(x)=5x^2
D. G(x)=1/5x^2

User Gabriel Tomitsuka
by
3.0k points

1 Answer

10 votes
10 votes

Answer:

g(x) = -5x²

(option B)

Explanation:

we know that our original graph, f(x) = x² is a parabola.

So, we can consider what happens when we adjust the function/equation of a parabola.

when we "vertically stretch" a parabola, we are increasing the value of x.

think of it this way: the steepness of a slope is rise over run. If we rise ten, and run one, that's going be a lot more steep than if we rise 1, run 1.

Let's say our x = 5

if f(x)=x²

f(5) = 25

> y value / steepness is 25

f(x) = 3x²

f(5) = 75

> y value / steepness is 75

So, we are looking for an equation with an increase in x present.

When a parabola has been flipped over the x-axis, we know that the original equation now includes a negative

suppose that x = 1

if y = x² ; y = 1² = 1

if y = -(x²) ; y = -(1²) ; y = -1

So, when we set x to be negative, we make our y-values end up as negative also (which makes the graph look as if it has been flipped upside-down)

This means that we are looking for a function with a negative x value.

So, we are looking for a negative x-value that is multiplied by a number >1

The graph that fits our requirements is g(x) = -5x²

hope this helps!!

User Ernesto Ruiz
by
2.3k points
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