Final answer:
The Louisiana Purchase was important for two main reasons: expansion of territory and control of trade routes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Louisiana Purchase was important for two main reasons:
- Expansion of territory: The purchase doubled the size of the United States, providing valuable land for westward expansion. This allowed for the growth of an agrarian society and provided opportunities for farmers to settle and cultivate new lands.
- Control of trade routes: The acquisition of the Louisiana territory gave the United States control of the port of New Orleans, which was crucial for trade along the Mississippi River. It opened up access to the Gulf of Mexico and allowed for increased commerce with European traders.