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World problem in length (trigonometry) geometry not chemistry

World problem in length (trigonometry) geometry not chemistry-example-1
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1 Answer

17 votes
17 votes

Answer:

≈ 47.2 m

Explanation:

let the height from the sea to the base of lighthouse be h₁

let the height from the sea to the top of the lighthouse be h₂

using the tangent ratio in the right triangle

tan55.1° =
(opposite)/(adjacent) =
(h_(1) )/(610) ( multiply both sides by 610 )

h₁ = 610 tan55.1°

tan56.5° =
(h_(2) )/(610) ( multiply both sides by 610 )

h₂ = 610 tan56.5°

then

height of lighthouse = h₂ - h₁

= 610 tan56.5° - 610 tan55.1°

= 610(tan56.5° - tan55.1° )

≈ 47.2 m ( to the nearest tenth )