Market selling price = $48 per unit
Cost price = $44
Profit = 48 - 44 = $4
Profit margin = profit/selling price x 100 4/48 x 100 = 8.333%
To obtain a 12.5% profit margin the costs would have to be cut to $42 or the selling price would have to rise to $50.29
Profit margin = profit/selling price
= (selling price - cost price)/(selling price)
12.5% = 6 / 48
= 48 - 42 / 48
= 0.125 12.5% =
6.29 / 50.29 = 50.29 - 44 / 50.29 = 0.12507