Based on this information, a statement that is true is: 4.The dog runs more miles per hour than the cat.
In Mathematics and Geometry, a proportional relationship is a type of relationship that passes through the origin (0, 0) and produces equivalent ratios as represented by the following mathematical equation:
y = kx
Where:
- y represents the y-variable or distance (miles).
- x represents the x-variable or time (hours).
- k is the constant of proportionality.
Next, we would determine the constant of proportionality (k) by using various data points in the table as follows:
Constant of proportionality, k = y/x
Constant of proportionality, k = 17.5/0.5 = 35/1 = 70/2
Constant of proportionality, k = 35
Therefore, the required linear equation for the domestic dog is given by;
y = kx
y = 35x.
Difference = 35 - 30
Difference = 5 miles per hour.
In this context, we can logically deduce that the dog runs 5 miles per hour more than the cat.