Answer:
a) The negative sign indicates that progression is decreasing in time and decreases by 18 percent each month.
b) Antonio is expected to make a profit of 37445.17 in 7 months from now.
Explanation:
a) The equation described on statement represents a geometrical progression, which is defined as:
(1)
Where:
- Initial amount, measured in monetary units.
- Rate, dimensionless. (The progression is increasing when
, and decreasing when
)
- Time, measured in months.
- Profit, measured in monetary units.
Given that
, we calculated the rate below:
![1+r = 0.82](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/ktu1uuer5rx6vm32veh2hxjfq8s8syivb9.png)
![r = 0.82-1](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/tbihyxxfir2n7jyiwblalxj84qwvdpjdzr.png)
The negative sign indicates that progression is decreasing in time and decreases by 18 percent each month.
b) If we know that
, then the expected amount for Antonio in 7 months from now is:
![y = 150,210\cdot (0.82)^(7)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/90qh1c60puy76toer9s5qib49qltrpni2c.png)
Antonio is expected to make a profit of 37445.17 in 7 months from now.