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Given the relation A = {(3,5), (4,9), (7,2), (x,6)}, which of the following values for x will make the relation A a function?

7, 4, 3, 5

User Jamie Carl
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2 Answers

6 votes

Final answer:

Only the value 5 for x makes the relation A a function, as it does not duplicate an existing input value. The relation thus fulfills the definition of a function, with a unique output for each input demonstrating the dependence of y on x.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine which value of x will make the relation A a function, we must ensure that each input (x-value) maps to exactly one output (y-value). The relation A = {(3,5), (4,9), (7,2), (x,6)} already contains the input values 3, 4, and 7. To maintain the definition of a function, x cannot repeat these numbers.

The potential values for x are 7, 4, 3, and 5. Among these, 5 is the only value not already used as an input. Therefore, if x = 5, the relation A would indeed be a function since every x-value would have a unique y-value, fulfilling the dependence of y on x.

Examples of functions can be represented through a table of points, such as (1,5), (2,10), (3,7), and (4,14), which can be plotted on a graph showing the dependence of y on x. Additionally, linear equations like 7y = 6x + 8, 4y = 8, and y + 7 = 3x all represent functions.

User Ggurov
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0 votes

The answer is 5.

Domain cannot be repetitive. We already have 3,4 and 7 so these numbers cannot be used repetitive for domain. Therefore, 5 is the answer here.

User Adrian Solis
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8.3k points

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