Given:
The linear parent function, f(x)=x is vertically compressed by a factor of 4 and reflected over the x-axis.
To find:
The new function.
Solution:
The vertical stretch and compression is defined as
![g(x)=kf(x)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/pw9xkdpjk7bczrjqb2s8r37xbo4zlnj7gl.png)
If k>1, then f(x) vertically stretched by factor k and if 0<k<1, then f(x) vertically compresses by factor
.
In the given problem, linear parent function, f(x)=x is vertically compressed by a factor of 4. So,
![k=(1)/(4).](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/tqt0ednibz0omwuzc29azxayicijyk264v.png)
![g(x)=(1)/(4)f(x)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/k0fmjlavolgv7h8e4gxrbilwt9sozan3ny.png)
Then, it is reflected over the x-axis.
![G(x)=-g(x)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/hjwcqv4a55ak2bf28iqi4y4dhinw5rjeg8.png)
![[\because g(x)=(1)/(4)f(x)]](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/7bh4f85v29xsvo32ih96jp5upihc74d51k.png)
![[\because f(x)=x]](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/2ntffpuqnm5k1a1ltkq715zwvyahjlalq2.png)
So, the new function is
.
Therefore, the correct option is B.