Answer:
B). Tiny plant-like bacteria use a process called chemosynthesis in which they absorb chemicals and minerals from the underwater hydrothermal vents.
Step-by-step explanation:
The most appropriate revision for sentence 23 would be 'Tiny plant-like bacteria use a process called chemosynthesis in which they absorb chemicals and minerals from the underwater hydrothermal vents.' It correctly employs hyphen(-) to join two words 'plant' and 'like' in order to produce a single adjective prior to the noun 'bacteria' to modify it. Thus, option B is the correct answer.