Answer:
1. Capacitor.
2. Inductor.
3. Resistor.
4. Battery.
5. Transistor.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Capacitor: this component stores a temporary charge.
2. Inductor: this component stores electric energy in the form of a magnetic field.
3. Resistor: this component prevents components from overheating.
4. Battery: this component produces electricity by converting chemical energy into electric energy.
5. Transistor: the voltage applied to the base can control the current that flows across the emitter and collector.