Answer: 25%
Explanation:
Given: A rectangle has length 4 inches and width 2 inches.
Area = Length x width
= 4 inches x 2 inches
= 8 square inches
If length is reduced by 50% , then length

If width is reduced by 50% , then length

Reduced area = (reduced length) x (reduced width)
= 2 inches x 1 inch
= 2 square inches
The percentage of the area of the rectangle be reduced :-

Hence, the percent of the area of the rectangle be reduced = 25%