Final Answer:
1. Nya feels skeptical and unsure about the camp, while her mother sees it as an opportunity for a better life.
2. A positive event, like finding water, lifts Salva's spirits, giving him hope and strength. It unites the group, offering a glimmer of survival in their challenging journey.
3. Elements working against their survival include lack of water, harsh weather, wild animals, and the threat of attacks. (Refer to the specific pages in the text for details.)
4. "A cold fist seemed to grip Salva's heart" implies intense fear or despair. It happens when Salva encounters a lion, a terrifying moment that leaves him shaken and terrified.
5. (Question seems incomplete)
Step-by-step explanation:
Nya and her mother hold contrasting views about the camp they encounter. Nya feels uncertain and cautious about the camp's potential, whereas her mother views it optimistically, perceiving it as an opportunity for a better life. This divergence in perspectives reflects their individual experiences and outlooks shaped by their circumstances.
Salva's positive experience of finding water marks a pivotal moment in his journey. It uplifts his spirits, infusing hope and strength into his otherwise challenging and uncertain journey. This positive occurrence not only affects Salva personally but also unites the group, offering a glimmer of hope and reinforcing their determination to survive against the odds they face together.
The text details various elements that pose significant challenges to their survival, including the scarcity of water, harsh weather conditions, the presence of dangerous animals, and the constant threat of attacks. Each of these adversities is explicitly described in the text, showcasing the myriad challenges the characters encounter in their struggle for survival.
When Salva feels a "cold fist" gripping his heart, it denotes a moment of intense fear and despair. This gripping fear occurs when Salva encounters a terrifying situation with a lion, leaving him shaken and terrified. The visceral description vividly conveys the emotional turmoil Salva experiences in the face of danger.