Answer:
Photosynthesis is the process through which plants convert light energy into chemical energy. Here is the chemical reaction involved: water and carbon dioxide combine to form glucose and oxygen. Since new chemical species are formed, photosynthesis is clearly a chemical change.
During the photosynthesis process, plants capture light energy and use that energy to make glucose. Another product of this reaction is oxygen, which is released as a gas. Here is the chemical equation for photosynthesis: ... During respiration, sugar is broken down in a chemical reaction with oxygen.
The primary function of photosynthesis is to convert solar energy into chemical energy and then store that chemical energy for future use. For the most part, the planet's living systems are powered by this process
In light-dependent reactions, the energy from sunlight is absorbed by chlorophyll and converted into chemical energy in the form of electron carrier molecules like ATP and NADPH. Light energy is harnessed in Photosystems I and II, both of which are present in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts.