Answer:
the bank keeps 8 percent of its deposits as reserves and loans out the rest.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since it is mentioned in the question that there is a reserve ratio of 8% so now the reserve requirement means the requirement with respect to the fund value that bank should hold on to in reserve against deposits that made by their clients. The money must be either at the vaults of the bank or at the closing of the federal reserve bank
Therefore the second option is correct