Answer: 2(x + 4)
Explanation: If you're asked to factor a polynomial,
the first thing you want to look for is the greatest common factor
for the terms that are involved.
The greatest common factor of 2x and 8 is 2.
So a 2 can factor out.
Inside the parenthses, we have each term divided by
the 2 that factored out of the polynomial.
So we have 2(x + 4).