The correct answer is D. Crop rotation in agricultural areas.
Step-by-step explanation
The growth of cities is a social, cultural, and economic phenomenon that has occurred throughout history in different parts of the world and that made a transition from rural to urban areas, because humans lived for a long time in mainly rural areas and their economic activities were mainly agriculture and animal husbandry. Once the populated centers began to grow and offer better conditions of life, work, education, health, leisure among others, humans were going to these places, promoting the growth of primitive cities. According to the above, it is evidenced that this phenomenon is not related to crop rotation in agricultural areas, so the correct answer is D. crop rotation in agricultural areas.