Answer: Booker T. Washington, educator, reformer, and the most influential black leader of his time (1856-1915) preached a philosophy of self-help, racial solidarity, and accommodation.
Explanation: He urged blacks to accept discrimination for the time being and concentrate on elevating themselves through hard work and material prosperity. He believed in education in the crafts, industrial, and farming skills and the cultivation of the virtues of patience, enterprise, and thrift. This, he said, would win the respect of whites and lead to African Americans being fully accepted as citizens and integrated into all strata of society.