Answer:
242880
Explanation:
In the English alphabet, we have 5 vowels. To form a string of 5 English letters in which it starts with two consecutive vowels; then we have the following.
In the first space, 5 vowels are possible.
in the second space, 4 vowels are possible since there is no room for repetition of letters.
Now, the total number of ways of assigning two distinct vowels in the first two spaces = 5 × 4 = 20
From the question, since it is said that the letter starts with two consecutive vowels, it implies that starting from the third letter, it can be filled with all the remaining alphabet, be it a vowel or consonant.
Thus, the remaining alphabet = 26 - 2 = 24 alphabets to fill the 3 remaining spaces, which can be achieved in 24P3 ways.
P(24,3) = 24!/(24-3)!
P(24,3) = 24!/21!
P(24,3) = 24 × 23 × 22 × 21! / 21!
P(24,3) = 24 × 23 × 22
P(24,3) = 12144 ways
Thus, the total number of strings of five English letters that start with two consecutive vowels without having repeated letters is:
= 5 × 4 × 24 × 23 × 22
= 242880
5 4 24 23 22