Answer:
The rock will hit the ground at 20.44 m from the point of the drop
Step-by-step explanation:
Horizontal Motion
It occurs when an object is thrown horizontally from a height h at an initial speed v.
The range or maximum horizontal distance traveled by the object can be calculated as follows:
![\displaystyle d=v\cdot\sqrt{\frac {2h}{g}}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/college/h2zuitzheyxmyce4ej5d2wtyr9navlusii.png)
When the small rock is dropped from a car at speed v=32 m/s, it starts a curved path that ends up when the rock hits the ground. The height is h=2 m, thus the range is:
![\displaystyle d=32\cdot\sqrt{\frac {2\cdot 2}{9.8}}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/high-school/50e7j4nvdurt1zym1amo28qkpngqhbimpt.png)
![\displaystyle d=32\cdot√(0.4082)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/high-school/k1q6ijkg97su12dptolbdrjw1weyjx9ldx.png)
![d=20.44\ m](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/high-school/4m7wa6fftyeioecw05ucloaaenni386s9t.png)
The rock will hit the ground at 20.44 m from the point of the drop