Answer:
x = 36; y = 9
Explanation:
To solve this problem you need to set up two equations. The first equation comes from the first sentence "One number is 4 times another." This equation can be written as x = 4*y where x and y are the two numbers. The second equation comes from the second sentence "Their difference is 27." This equation can be written as x-y = 27. To find the numbers you need to rearrange one equation and plug it into the other.
Step 1: write equations
x = 4*y
x-y = 27
Step 2: rearrange
Not necessary here
Step 3: substitute in
x - y = 27
4y -y = 27
3y = 27
y = 9
Step 4: solve for x
x = 4*y
x = 4*9
x = 36