Question

Read the excerpt from "Island of Hope, Island of Tears." If illness was suspected, immigrants were detained at Ellis Island's hospital complex. Which statement best describes the text structure of this sentence and explains why it is used? A sequence text structure is used to describe the order of events at Ellis Island's hospital complex. A compare-and-contrast text structure is used to show the relationship between illness and treatment. A sequence text structure is used to explain the order of events that occurred after an immigrant was detained. A cause-and-effect text structure is used to explain why immigrants could be detained at the hospital complex.

Answer 1

Explanation ANS

Immigrants may be kept at the facility complex, as explained using a cause-and-effect narrative structure.

Answer 2

A cause-and-effect text structure is used to explain why immigrants could be detained at the hospital complex.

Step-by-step explanation:

A cause-and-effect text structure is when the author presents a reason why some things happen, presenting the cause and the effect of that scene. This means that the reason why such and such happen is given alongside the result of that.

In the given scenario from "Island of Hope, Island of Tears", the author Niall O’Brien uses the cause-and-effect text structure. He states how immigrants were detained at the hospital complex if any illness was suspected. In this statement, the cause is the detection of illness while the effect is the detention at the hospital complex.

Thus, the correct answer is the fourth/ last option.