Answer:
1. the equation will say it. If there is an equation and it follows the format, y=mx+b, that is a linear function.
2. On a graph, if it goes in a straight line, it is a linear function
3. in a table, if x and y are proportional, then it is a linear function
EXAMPLE: x=1 and so y= 4
x=2 and so y= 8
The x is going up by one and y is going up by 4. That is proportional.
Hope this helps!