Final answer:
The Narragansett and Mohegan tribes fought with the Puritans against the Pequot to enhance their power and protect their interests. This strategic decision was influenced by pre-existing rivalries, the disruptive effect of European colonization, and their own historical practices of adaptability and inter-tribal relations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Narragansett and Mohegan tribes likely fought alongside the Puritans against the Pequot for several reasons. One major reason was the intricate web of alliances, animosities, and strategic calculations that existed long before and during European colonization. The Narragansett and Mohegan tribes, for instance, may have viewed the Pequots as rivals and threats to their power and interests in the region. By aligning with the Puritans, they could leverage European military technology and assistance to defeat a common enemy and enhance their own position.
The disruptive impact of European colonization on the traditional ways of life, economies, and territorial claims of indigenous societies cannot be overstated. As European powers sought control over territories and resources, Native American tribes were often forced to take sides to protect their communities and maintain a degree of autonomy. Moreover, the introduction of goods such as firearms, metal tools, and horses changed the balance of power between tribes, pushing them towards alliances that they believed would best serve their immediate survival and long-term interests.
Importantly, these actions occurred within a period of immense pressure, as Native American societies were grappling with the threats posed by European settlement, disease, and warfare. The Indigenous philosophy that acknowledged adaptability and the adoption of successful practices from neighboring peoples could have influenced their decision to engage with the Puritans in a tactical manner. Furthermore, these interactions were deeply complex and affected by each tribe's unique outlook on governance, culture, and the sheer will to preserve their way of life in the face of colonial expansion.