Answer:
Part A
The solutions of a graphed pair of equations are the points of intersection - the points on the graph where the two lines cross each other. At this point, when inputting the same x-value into the 2 equations, the resulting y-values will also be the same.
Therefore, from inspection of the graph, there is one point of intersection, and so one solution.
The name for a system that has one solution and intersects at one point is Consistent Independent
Part B
From inspection of the graph, the point of intersection is (4, 4).
Therefore, the solution to the equations of line A and B is (4, 4).
Proof
- Equation of line B: y = x
- Equation of line A: y = -0.5x + 6
Using substitution:
⇒ x = -0.5x + 6
⇒ 1.5x = 6
⇒ x = 4
Substituting the found value of x into one of the equations to find y:
⇒ y = 4
Therefore, the solution is (4, 4)