Answer:
The ratio of the masses of gold in the two compounds = 3 : 1
Step-by-step explanation:
In compound 1:
15.39 g of gold combines with 2.77 g of chlorine
mass of gold that will combine with 1 g of chlorine = 15.39/2.77 = 5.55 g
In compound 2:
7.74 g of gold combines with 4.18 g of chlorine
mass of gold that will combine with 1 g of chlorine = 7.74/4.18 = 1.8 g
Ratio of gold in the that combines with 1 g of chlorine in the two compounds is given as
5.55/1.85 = 3
Therefore, the ratio of the masses of gold in the two compounds = 3 : 1