Answer:
B. Password
Step-by-step explanation:
An access control can be defined as a security technique use for determining whether an individual has the minimum requirements or credentials to access or view resources on a computer by ensuring that they are who they claim to be.
Simply stated, access control is the process of verifying the identity of an individual or electronic device. Authentication work based on the principle (framework) of matching an incoming request from a user or electronic device to a set of uniquely defined credentials.
Basically, authentication is like an access control, ensures a user is truly who he or she claims to be, as well as confirm that an electronic device is valid through the process of verification
An example of an access control is a password because it is typically a basic and fundamental front-line defense mechanism against an unauthorized use of data or cyber attacks from hackers.