Answer:
D) 8 Children’s Haircuts
Explanation:
Let a represent the amount of adult haircuts and c represent the amount of child haircuts.
We know that she gave exactly 14 haircuts. So:
![a+c=14](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/90vod9yvwzd2esud7vhhg3uzeqarh1m6ex.png)
We also know that she made $50.00. Therefore, the price of each haircut times their respective amounts will total $50. So:
![5a+2.5c=50](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/gmlj2p8bmwt1id9t16pxn8jaq2ib77tfw1.png)
This is now a system of equations.
We can solve this using substitution. From the first equation, let’s subtract c from both sides:
![a=14-c](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/fi9n4mfufsy0f44h40dg0snl7kngmmmnzy.png)
Now, we can substitute this into the second equation for a. This yields:
![5(14-c)+2.5c=50](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/hv0k5jj34ze25uk4bcf31getz4epi2krtx.png)
Distribute:
![70-5c+2.5c=50](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/akqv6fgd58sb0krtvnjrsjr757obmpdqrv.png)
Combine Like Terms:
![70-2.5c=50](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/8s3u256f9lir5cewtuqu1kbpl8wpcn7fbe.png)
Subtract 70 from both sides:
![-2.5c=-20](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/nxkwdtr1xtwmqy0380h5vb560myd2yly5p.png)
Divide both sides by -2.5:
![c=8](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/efuhksn2tgljgjtejkw7sy60a68i9aanmw.png)
Therefore, Kate gave 8 children’s haircuts.
This means that she gave
adult haircuts.
So, our answer is D. She gave 8 children’s haircuts.