Can someone check my answers?
Balance the following chemical equations.
1. __4_ Fe + _3__ O2 → _2__ Fe2O3
2. __2__ C4H10 + __13__ O2 → __8__ CO2 + ___10_ H2O
3. __2__KClO3 → __2__KCl + __3__O2
4. _4___ NH3 + _5___ O2 → _4___ NO2 + _6___ H2O
5. __4__ FeCr2O7 + __8__ K2CO3 + ____ O2 → __2__ Fe2O3 + _8___ K2CrO4 + __8__ CO2
6. Given the reaction P4 + O2 → P2O5
a. Balance the equation
-P4 + 5O2 → 2P2O5
b. How many moles of P2O5 can be produced from 63.1 moles of O2?
-25.24
7. Mole ←→ Mass Conversions
Convert the following number of moles of chemical into its corresponding mass in grams.
a. 0.436 moles of ammonium chloride
-23.323
b. 2.360 moles of lead (II) oxide
-526.750
c. 0.031 moles of aluminium iodide
-12.639
d. 1.077 moles of magnesium phosphate
-283.095
e. 0.50 moles of calcium nitrate
-82.0439
8. Using the following equation:
2 NaOH + H2SO4 → 2 H2O + Na2SO4
How many grams of sodium sulfate will be formed if you start with 200 grams of sodium
hydroxide and you have an excess of sulfuric acid?
-355.25g
9. Using the following equation:
4 NH3 + 5 O2 → 4 NO + 6 H2O
How many moles and how many grams of oxygen (O2) are needed to react with 56.8
grams of ammonia by this reaction?
-4.18 moles or 133.6 grams
10. The catalytic decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is:
____H2O2 (aq) → ____H2O (l) + ____O2 (g)
a. Balance the reaction.
-2H2O2 → 2H2O + O2
b. How many moles of water and oxygen are produced by the decomposition of 86.0
grams of hydrogen peroxide?
-2.5
11. If 154.0 grams of potassium metal reacts with excess water, then how many grams of
potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas are formed? What volume of hydrogen gas, in liters,
is formed at STP ? Be sure to balance the reaction first.
-__2_K(s) + __2__H2O(l) → __2__KOH(aq) + ____H2(g)
-220.99 grams of potassium hydroxide, 3.97 grams of hydrogen gas, 44.1 liters
12. The burning of solid sulfur in air produces sulfur dioxide gas.
S + O2 → SO2
Balance the reaction. How many moles of sulfur dioxide does the burning of 3 moles of
sulfur form? Calculate the volume of sulfur dioxide produced at STP.
-3 moles of sulfur dioxide, 0.06 l
13. The combustion of a sample of butane, C4H10 (lighter fluid), produced 2.76 grams of water.
2 C4H10 + 19O2 →
The above give the reactants of a combustion reaction.
a. What are the products?
-CO2 + H2O
b. Balance the equation?
-2 C4H10 + 13 O2 = 8 CO2 + 10 H2O
c. If you start with 9.3 grams of C4H10, how much pure O2 is left, if any?
-33.28 g
14. Convert 4084 grams of 3 kept at −40℃ to Liters at STP. The density as a liquid is
681.9kg/3
and 0.769/3
as a gas.
-5.3107 l as a gas, and 0.00598 l as a liquid
15. 3 decomposes into Nitrogen gas and Iodine. If you start with 0.02 grams of 3,
How many moles of Nitrogen are produced at STP?
-0.00002