Final answer:
Characterization serves to deepen the readers' understanding of characters and their motives, supporting the author's purpose by making characters relatable and dynamic. It also maintains a consistent point of view, which engages readers and aligns them with the narrative's intended message.
Step-by-step explanation:
The narrative technique of characterization is employed by authors to present and develop characters within a narrative, thereby supporting the author's purpose. Through detailed descriptions, access to a character's consciousness, and changes a character undergoes, readers gain a deeper understanding of the characters and their roles in the story. For instance, a character’s resourcefulness or underlying motives can be revealed through their actions and responses to various situations. This, in turn, informs the audience’s perception and creates a connection with the narrative by making characters relatable and dynamic. Additionally, the consistency of point of view offered by the narrator can draw readers into the action and evoke specific emotions, such as suspense or empathy.
In the case of the question, the use of characterization to depict Enrique could potentially explain his motives for traveling north, thereby aligning the readers' understanding with the intended message of the narrative. By developing Enrique's character, the author might aim to foster a certain persona for the narrator, which contributes to how the narrative is received by the readers. The choices in characterization are direct reflections of the writer's intent and can support thematic elements such as determination or change within the character.