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14 votes
14 votes
Calculate the work done by a force of 30 N in lifting a load of 2 kg to a height of 10 m (g = 10 m/s2)

F=mg
F= 2 (kg) × 10 (m/s2) = 20 N
W= Fd = mgh
W= 20 × 10 = 200 J

Guys, please answer. If the relationship gives a product of 20 N, why is 30 N in the question?​

User Bill Burcham
by
3.2k points

1 Answer

10 votes
10 votes

Answer:

300 J

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

  1. Applied force = 30 N
  2. Mass = 2 kg
  3. Height = 10 m
  4. g = 10 m/s²

Work done by the force :

  • Work done = Force x Displacement
  • Work done = mg x h
  • Work done = 30 N x 10 m
  • Work done = 300 J

Note :

  • What you have calculated is the work done by gravitational force on the object (that too, incorrectly)
  • But in the end, it asks for work done by the force of 30N
  • Hence, the given answer ~
User Elezar
by
2.7k points