Answer:
Positive discriminant = 2 real solution
x= -5,-40
Explanation:
The discriminant is used to see how many solutions an equation has. If it is negative, the equation has no real solutions, if =0 the equation has 1, and if it is positive, the equation has two real solutions.
The discriminant is the part of the quadratic formula inside the square root:
![b^(2)-4ac](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/ox5acwi6rfnk6ftw76vegeklge76c0y2zb.png)
Every quadratic formula has the structure:
![ax^(2) +bx+c=0](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/5uuur2asggt1380xmlx0jelso9h922qq12.png)
So first, in order to meet this structure we need to add 200 to both sides so the equation is equal to 0. This gives us:
![x^(2) +45x+200=0](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/zrwth8he2dur63288c9corpl25vh9sqwov.png)
Our a=1, b=45 and c=200
Now we can substitute these values into the discriminant:
![(45)^(2) -4(1)(200)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/9dyeuj9qsrhrj50av3ufh8ksqjtqbhct4t.png)
Solve:
![2025-800=1225](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/dhkqqok1j896f94do7bew9ylwryxsglkuf.png)
The discriminant is a positive number which means this equation will have 2 real solution. Now we just need to plug in our values into the quadratic formula to solve this equation. Quadratic formula:
![x=\frac{-+/-\sqrt{b^(2)-4ac} }{2a} \\x=(-45+/-√(1225) )/(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/nfg3kuvgx38xudgw03i3ccvff9p2yucguh.png)
(Same discriminant value)
![x=(-45+/-35)/(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/uqlsc5rj6l1x0k7nfq0rixld19amnuid2b.png)
Now to find the two solutions, we use both signs in the equation. Solution 1:
![x=(-45+35)/(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/zr4hydxvfn5bk58oh5x6ldl4nnc2t2mfiv.png)
![x=(-10)/(2)=-5](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/nh2b0pxxqenw249vjlt9i25gynjytibjwn.png)
Our first solution is -5, now for the second:
![x=(-45-35)/(2)\\\\ x=(-80)/(2)=-40](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/n6xg9vr9bzp97u3cp2sumbod94gy4dx8pp.png)
The two solution to this equation are -5 and -40.
Hope this helped!