218k views
5 votes
Fill in the blanks by creating the line perpendicular to y=1/3x-3 that goes through (-1, -4) in slope intercept form.

Fill in the blanks by creating the line perpendicular to y=1/3x-3 that goes through-example-1
User Raymond Lu
by
7.2k points

1 Answer

1 vote

Answer:

y = -3x - 7

Explanation:

To find the slope of this perpendicular line, you'll have to keep in mind that a perpendicular line will have an opposite reciprocal of the slope of the line you are given. Here's what I mean:

Given Line: y = 1/3x - 3

Slope of Perpendicular Line: m = -3/1 = -3

Now, you'll have to find the y-intercept. But, to make sure your line passes through the given points, (-1, -4), you'll have to plug in the x and y values:

y = mx + b

-4 = (-3) (-1) + b

-4 = 3 + b

b = -7

Now just plug in your y-intercept and slope into the slope-intercept formula:

y = -3x - 7

User Jwhitlock
by
7.3k points