Answer:
a. Price = $10,080
Cash = $10,080
Original Cost = $78,120
Book Value= $52,920
Second hand Market Value = $60,228
Freight and installation charges = $1,386
Total Cost of Equipment = Cash + Second hand Market Value + Freight and installation charges = $10,080 + $60,228 + $1,386 = $71,694
Depreciation = Original Cost - Book value = $78,120 - $52,920 = $25,200
Total cash paid = Cash + Freight and installation charges = $10,080 + $1,386 = $11,466
Journal Entries
Item Debit Credit
New Equipment $71,694
Depreciation $25,200
Old Equipment $78,120
Cash $11,466
Gain on Equipment Disposal $7,308
b. Price = $10,080
Cash = $10,080
Original Cost = $78,120
Book Value= $52,920
Second hand Market Value = $60,228
Freight and installation charges = $1,386
Total Cost of Equipment = Cash + Second hand Market Value + Freight and installation charges = $10,080 + $52,920 + $1,386 = $64,386
Depreciation = Original Cost - Book value = $78,120 - $52,920 = $25,200
Total cash paid = Cash + Freight and installation charges = $10,080 + $1,386 = $11,466
Journal Entries
Item Debit Credit
New Equipment $64,386
Depreciation $25,200
Old Equipment $78,120
Cash $11,466