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Step-by-step explanation:
The Nile is the longest river in the world, at more than 4,000 miles long. It flows north through Egypt and empties into the Mediterranean Sea. The river is the only source of water for Egypt and Sudan, and is extremely important for agriculture. The river irrigates the surrounding farmland and allows farmers to grow crops like cotton. Most people in Egypt live in the river valley, and the largest cities, like Cairo, are located on its banks. It makes up just 3% of the land area of Egypt, but about 99% of the people live there.