Final answer:
To calculate the momentum of the object, its speed was determined to be approximately 2.83 m/s, and then multiplied by its mass, resulting in a momentum of approximately 66.52 kg·m/s.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the momentum of a 23.5 kg object traveling a distance of 85 m in 30 s, we first need to calculate the speed. Speed is defined as distance traveled divided by the time taken to travel that distance. Thus, the calculation is:
Speed = Distance ÷ Time = 85 m ÷ 30 s = 2.83 m/s (approximately).
Now, we can use the formula for momentum (p), which is the product of mass (m) and velocity (v):
Momentum (p) = Mass (m) × Velocity (v)
Momentum (p) = 23.5 kg × 2.83 m/s
Momentum (p) = 66.52 kg·m/s (approximately).
Therefore, the momentum of the object is approximately 66.52 kg·m/s.