Hello! :)
First thing you do is add -7dy to both sides
4dy + 12 + -7dy = 7dy + -7dy
-3dy + 12 = 0
Next you will have to add -12 to both sides
-3dy + 12 + -12 = 0 + -12
-3dy = -12
Last thing you have to do is divide both sides by -3d
-3dy/-3d = -12/-3d
y = 4/d (ANSWER)