Answers:
- S ' (3, 7)
- T ' (7, 7)
- U ' (8,2)
- V ' (5,2)
Check out the diagram below
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Step-by-step explanation:
When reflecting over horizontal lines like this, the x coordinate stays the same as the original point. Only the y coordinate changes.
To find what the y coordinate changes to, we need to measure the vertical distance from the point to the line. Point S has a y coordinate of y = -5 and the vertical distance to the line of reflection (y = 1) is |-5-1| = |-6| = 6 units. So we move 6 units up to go from point S to the line of reflection. We must move another 6 units to get to the location for S' where its reflected point would end up, which has y coordinate y = 7.
The same applies for the other points as well. Point T also goes up 6 units to get to y = 1, then it moves another 6 units to get to y = 7
Points V and U only move up 1 unit to get to the green dotted line of reflection. So they'll move only one additional unit to have their reflected points have y coordinates of y = 2.
The diagram hopefully visually summarizes everything discussed so far. The mirroring line cuts the distance from S to S' in half, same for T to T', and so on.