Answer:
see below
Explanation:
when we say a≡b mod c
it means that c divides a-b
or that b is the remainder of a/c
so 9/5 the remainder is 4
so we have
9≡4 mod 5
we can substract 5 from both sides and the equation will still be true
9-5≡4-5 mod 5
4≡1 mod 5
if we do it by c divides a-b
5 divides 9-(-1)
5 divides 10
which is true so
9≡-1 mod 5