Answer:
The actual distance between Phoenix and Fountain Hills is 7.3 miles
Explanation:
We note that the scale factor gives the ratio of the map reading to the actual distance reading
The scale factor of the map is 1 inch = 2.5 miles
The distance between Phoenix and Fountain Hills = 2.92 inches on the map
Let the actual distance between Phoenix and Fountain Hills = D, we have;
D/(2.92 inches) = 2.5 miles/inch
Therefore;
D = 2.92 inches × 2.5 miles/inch = 7.3 miles
D = 7.3 miles
The actual distance between Phoenix and Fountain Hills = D = 7.3 miles.