Final answer:
The potential mechanisms explaining why red cars are seen as more dangerous include younger and less experienced drivers preferring red, the cars being harder to see at dusk, and a higher proportion of red sports cars driven by risk-takers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student asked which mechanism might explain why red cars are considered more dangerous than cars of other colors. A possible mechanism for this is:
- Younger people prefer red cars and have less driving experience.
- Red cars may be more difficult to see in the evening, potentially leading to more accidents in medium-light conditions.
- More sports cars are painted red, and people who buy them might be more inclined to take risks.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is d. All of the above.