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If two events are correlated, what must be true?(1 point) One event caused the other. Both events have the same result. Both events have the same cause. The events tend to happen together

2 Answers

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Final answer:

Two correlated events tend to happen together, but this does not imply that one event causes the other. Correlation indicates a statistical relationship, not a causal one, and additional analysis is needed to establish causation.

Step-by-step explanation:

If two events are correlated, it must be true that the events tend to happen together. This means that there is a statistical relationship between the two events, indicating that when one event occurs, the other is more likely to occur as well. However, correlation does not imply causation. The existence of a correlation does not necessarily mean that one event is the cause of the other. Instead, there could be other factors or variables causing both events, or the correlation could be purely coincidental.

A commonly cited example to illustrate this point is the correlation between ice cream sales and burglary rates. These two events may show a positive correlation because they both increase during warmer weather, but this does not mean that ice cream sales cause burglaries or vice versa. It's more likely that the warmer weather is a confounding variable which is affecting both events simultaneously. Hence, while they are correlated, they do not necessarily cause each other.

To determine if two events are causally deterministic, one would need to look for evidence that the presence or occurrence of one event directly influences the occurrence of the other, typically through experimentation or more rigorous statistical analysis that can account for other variables.

User Rayhanur Rahman
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Answer:

One event caused the other

Step-by-step explanation:

A correlation refers to how related are two or more variables among each other.

Two events are correlated if the result of one of them depends on the result of the other event. Also, the probability of one of them happening will be conditioned by the occurrence of the other event.

There are different types of correlation. When two correlated variables or events have a causal relation, this means that one of them occurred because the other one occurred first. For example, let us think about a dolphin cranium. We might measure two variables, the rostrum length and the skull length. The longer the rostrum is, the longer the skull will be. The occurrence of a longer rostrum implies a longer skull. This two events are positively correlated.

Although not every correlated event is due to causality, whenever causality occurs between two variables, it means that they are correlated.

User Hairo
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