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Use completing the square to determine which of the following gives the solutions to 3x2 - 24x + 40 = 28.

A 2+413
O B. 4+2√3
o C. 37312
D. 6+2/5

1 Answer

7 votes

Answer:


x=4+2√(3)


x=4-2√(3)

Explanation:

Completing the square

when
ax^2+bx+c=0

Given equation:


3x^2-24x+40=28

Subtract 40 from both sides:


\implies 3x^2-24x=-12

Divide both sides by 3:


\implies x^2-8x=-4

Add the square of half the coefficient of
x to both sides:


((b)/(2))^2=((-8)/(2))^2=16


\implies x^2-8x+16=-4+16

Factor the left side and simplify the right side:


\implies (x-4)^2=12

Square root both sides:


\implies x-4=\pm√(12)

Add 4 to both sides and simplify the radical:


\implies x=4\pm√(4 \cdot 3)


\implies x=4\pm√(4)√(3)


\implies x=4\pm2√(3)

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